LEED-AP-BD-C Questions Pass on Your First Attempt Dumps for USGBC LEED Certified
LEED-AP-BD-C Practice Test Pdf Exam Material
NEW QUESTION # 177
Qualifying spaces for the Sustainable Sites Credit, Places of Respite must
- A. have options for shade or indirect sun for a portion of seating spaces
- B. be located at least 20 ft. (6 m) from a smoking area
- C. be located outdoors near a water feature
- D. have provisions for direct medical care to be delivered in the area
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to the LEED AP BD+C V4 reference guide for Healthcare, places of respite must be outdoors or located in interior spaces with views of nature, and have options for shade or indirect sun for a portion of seating spaces. The other options are either incorrect or not required by the credit. Reference: LEED AP BD+C V4 reference guide for Healthcare, Places of respite
NEW QUESTION # 178
Which of the following transit modes is considered to be walkable if it is within 1/2 mile (0.8 km) of the functional entry of a project?
- A. Streetcar stop
- B. Taxi stand
- C. Local bus stop
- D. Ferry terminal
Answer: C
Explanation:
For Location and Transportation (LT) Credits: Access to Quality Transit, a local bus stop (C) within 1/2 mile (0.8 km) from a building's entrance qualifies as walkable transit. LEED defines walkable transit as options within reasonable distance for daily commuting, including bus stops, light rail stations, and streetcars.
Taxi stands (A) aren't considered reliable public transit under LEED, and while streetcars (D) are valid, ferry terminals (B) are only acceptable within a 1-mile range.
NEW QUESTION # 179
Which of the following strategies can be used to reduce the internal load of a building?
- A. Oversize the HVAC systems
- B. Install low reflective exterior facade
- C. Decreasing lighting power
- D. Increase the insulating value of the glazing and window frame system
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Decreasing lighting power is a strategy that can be used to reduce the internal load of a building. Internal load is the amount of heat generated within a building by its occupants, equipment, and lighting1. Reducing lighting power can lower the internal heat gain and thus decrease the cooling demand and energy consumption of the building2. Other strategies to reduce internal load include using energy-efficient appliances, natural ventilation, daylighting, occupancy sensors, and shading devices3. References:
8.1: Internal Loads - Engineering LibreTexts
Chapter 3: Design Loads for Residential Buildings - HUD User
Internal Heat Gain - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
NEW QUESTION # 180
The current facilities requirements (CFR) and operations and maintenance plan (OMP) required for Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite, Fundamental Commissioning and Verification must include
- A. installation verification (construction) checklists
- B. minimum outside air requirements
- C. functional performance tests
- D. issue logs
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The current facilities requirements (CFR) and operations and maintenance plan (OMP) are two documents that are required for the Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite, Fundamental Commissioning and Verification. The CFR is a document that describes the owner's project requirements, such as the design intent, performance goals, and operational needs of the building. The OMP is a document that provides information and guidance on how to operate and maintain the commissioned systems and equipment. According to the LEED v4 Reference Guide for Building Design and Construction, the CFR and OMP must include the minimum outside air requirements, which are the minimum rates of outdoor air ventilation that are needed to provide acceptable indoor air quality and thermal comfort for the occupants1. The issue logs, functional performance tests, and installation verification (construction) checklists are not required to be included in the CFR and OMP, but they are part of the commissioning process and documentation.
References:
*LEED v4 Reference Guide for Building Design and Construction, Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite:
Fundamental Commissioning and Verification, page 2611
*Fundamental commissioning and verification | U.S. Green Building Council2
NEW QUESTION # 181
The project team wants to modify the design of an office building copy room to minimize the risk of airborne contamination to the surrounding space. The design includes a separate exhaust, but due to design constraints the partition walls of the room cannot run deck-to-deck. What can the team do to achieve Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies?
- A. Provide a hard-lid ceiling
- B. Use MERV 8 (F5), or higher, filters
- C. Create positive pressure in the room
- D. Provide a large opening to dilute air contaminates
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies aims to establish better quality indoor air for the building occupants that promotes their comfort and well-being1. This credit requires the project team to implement several strategies to reduce the exposure of occupants and HVAC systems to environmental tobacco smoke, airborne contaminants, and chemicals1. One of the strategies is to design and construct all interior partitions to full height (deck-to-deck) or provide a hard-lid ceiling for spaces where hazardous gases or chemicals may be present or used2. This strategy helps prevent the migration of contaminants from one space to another through the plenum3. A copy room is an example of such a space, as it may contain printers, copiers, toners, and solvents that can emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulate matter (PM) into the air4. Therefore, the project team can achieve Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies by providing a hard-lid ceiling for the copy room.
NEW QUESTION # 182
What type of project would benefit from showing compliance with Energy and Atmosphere Prerequisite, Minimum Energy Performance, Option 2. Prescriptive Compliance: ASHRAE 50% Advanced Energy Design Guide?
- A. One in which the project team wants to achieve efficiency trade-offs between systems, offsetting the lower efficiency of one system by the improved efficiency of another One in which the owner wants an estimate of the carbon reductions or lower operating costs (energy savings, demand charge savings) from energy strategies, beyond a simple calculation for individual energy conservation measures
- B. One in which the project team wants to explore the energy performance and load reduction effects of several envelope and lighting designs and mechanical systems
- C. One in which the budget and timeline would benefit from simplified decision making and analysis during the project design
Answer: C
Explanation:
This option allows the project to comply with the minimum energy performance prerequisite by following the prescriptive recommendations of the ASHRAE 50% Advanced Energy Design Guide (AEDG) for the applicable building type and climate zone1. This option simplifies the decision making and analysis process by providing clear and specific guidance on how to achieve 50% energy savings compared to the baseline standard2. This option also reduces the need for energy modeling and documentation, which can save time and money for the project3.
NEW QUESTION # 183
Which of the following contributes to the value of the commissioning process?
- A. Ensuring that the project is delivered to meet the permitting requirements
- B. Ensuring that the project budgetary goal is met
- C. Verifying that the building systems perform as intended
- D. Verifying that the building water fixtures are installed properly
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The commissioning process is a quality assurance process that ensures that the building systems perform as intended, based on the owner's project requirements and the design team's basis of design. The commissioning process can provide value to the project by improving energy efficiency, reducing operation and maintenance costs, enhancing occupant comfort and satisfaction, and reducing risks and liabilities123. References: LEED BD+C Reference Guide, Energy and Atmosphere, page 631; LEED BD+C Reference Guide, Enhanced Commissioning, page 661; LEED Building Commissioning: Why You Should Get Accredited
NEW QUESTION # 184
Which of the following standards needs to be followed to comply with Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Thermal Comfort?
- A. ASHRAE 189.1-2010
- B. ASHRAE 55-2010
- C. ASHRAE 90.1-2010
- D. ASHRAE 62.1-2010
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
To comply with Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Thermal Comfort, the standard that needs to be followed is ASHRAE 55-2010, Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy, with errata or a local equivalent1. This standard specifies the combinations of indoor thermal environmental factors and personal factors that will produce thermal environmental conditions acceptable to a majority of the occupants within the space2. The standard also provides methods for measuring and evaluating thermal comfort, as well as guidance for design, operation, and maintenance of thermal comfort systems2. References: Thermal comfort; ASHRAE 55-2010
NEW QUESTION # 185
For Location and Transportation Credit, Access to Quality Transit, a project team preparing timetables and service-level documentation must ensure the materials include
- A. confirmation that each qualifying route features paired route service (service in opposite directions)
- B. verification that a weighted building average has been used for each qualifying functional entry
- C. confirmation that functional entries of the project are within 3/4 mi. (1.20 km) of the stop
- D. verification that a weighted daily average has been used for each qualifying route
Answer: D
Explanation:
This option requires the project team to calculate the weighted daily average of the number of trips per day for each qualifying route, using the formula provided in the LEED v4: Building Design + Construction Guide. This option ensures that the transit service frequency is accurately represented and meets the minimum thresholds for weekday and weekend trips, as shown in Table 1 and Table 2 of the guide.
NEW QUESTION # 186
For minimum acoustic performance, peak-hour is defined as M
- A. an energy-average of the noise level over a specified sample time
- B. an energy-average of noise level divided by total sample time and area of the space
- C. highest noise level over various periods of time
- D. lowest noise level over a specified sample time
Answer: C
Explanation:
Peak-hour is a term used to describe the time period when the traffic noise is highest, usually during morning and evening rush hours. Peak-hour noise level is measured by the equivalent continuous sound level (Leq), which is an energy-average of the noise level over a specified sample time. For minimum acoustic performance, LEED requires projects to implement acoustic treatment and other measures to minimize noise intrusion from exterior sources for high-noise sites (peak-hour Leq above 60 dBA during school hours).
References:
* LEED BD+C: Schools v4 - LEED v4 Minimum acoustic performance
* Schools-NC-v4 EQp3: Minimum acoustic performance | LEEDuser
* Schools-NC-v4.1 EQp3: Minimum acoustic performance | LEEDuser
NEW QUESTION # 187
The LEED project has a main entrance and two service entrances in an alley behind the building. Which entrances need non-smoking signage and at what maximum distance from the door(s) can the non-smoking signage be posted?
- A. At the main entrance, 25 ft. (7.5 m) from the door
- B. At the main entrance and the two service entrances, 25 ft. (7.5 m) from the doors
- C. At the main entrance and the two service entrances, 10 ft. (3 m) from the doors
- D. At the main entrance, 10 ft. (3 m) from the door
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the LEED v4 Reference Guide for Building Design and Construction, no smoking signage must be placed within 10 feet (3 meters) of every building entrance, except for alarmed emergency exits. This applies to both the main entrance and the service entrances, regardless of their location or frequency of use.The signage is intended to communicate the no-smoking policy to occupants and visitors and prevent environmental tobacco smoke from entering the building.References: EQ Prerequisite Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control, LEED v4 Reference Guide for Building Design and Construction123
NEW QUESTION # 188
Under the Energy and Atmosphere Credit, Optimize Energy Performance, what method should display lighting use for establishing allowable lighting power?
- A. The square-footage-of-usable-space method
- B. Glare rating index method
- C. Seasonal usage peaks method
- D. The space-by-space method
Answer: D
Explanation:
Detailed
The space-by-space method allows for a more precise calculation of allowable lighting power by assigning specific lighting power densities (LPDs) to each space type based on its function. This method aligns with LEED's goal of optimizing energy performance by tailoring lighting to the actual requirements of the building's spaces.
NEW QUESTION # 189
What information must be provided to demonstrate compliance with the Owner's Project Requirements (OPR)?
- A. Basis of Design (BOD)
- B. Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
- C. Preliminary data collection
- D. Design charrette plan
Answer: A
Explanation:
Detailed Explanation:
The Basis of Design (BOD) outlines the project design decisions and criteria, linking them to the Owner's Project Requirements (OPR). LEED requires this documentation to demonstrate alignment between the owner' s goals and the building design, ensuring that sustainability objectives are met throughout the project lifecycle.
NEW QUESTION # 190
A contractor is building a retirement community project. 30% of the building's product costs were derived from reused/salvaged materials or met recycled content criteria. Which of the following credits can the LEED AP submit towards certification?
- A. Materials and Resources Credit, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Sourcing of Raw Materials
- B. Materials and Resources Credit, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Environmental Product Declarations
- C. Materials and Resources Credit, Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Material Ingredients
- D. Materials and Resources Prerequisite, Construction and Demolition - Waste Management Planning
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 191
Which of the following are control measures recommended by the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning National Contractors Association (SMACNA) for the Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan?
- A. Material selection
- B. Source control
- C. Contractor training
- D. Pre-construction meeting
Answer: B
Explanation:
Source control is one of the control measures recommended by the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning National Contractors Association (SMACNA) for the Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan. Source control means minimizing the generation and emission of indoor air pollutants from the construction activities and materials. Some examples of source control are1:
*Using low-emitting adhesives, sealants, paints, coatings, and flooring systems that comply with the VOC limits of the applicable LEED credit.
*Storing absorptive materials in a protected area and covering them with plastic sheeting to prevent moisture and mold growth.
*Scheduling the installation of finish materials after the completion of wet and dusty work, such as concrete pouring, drywall sanding, and painting.
*Isolating work areas where high levels of contaminants are generated or used, such as welding, cutting, grinding, and solvent cleaning, and providing adequate ventilation and exhaust.
*Prohibiting smoking, eating, and drinking in the work areas, and providing designated areas for these activities.
NEW QUESTION # 192
A neighborhood housing development organization has dual goals, promoting occupant's health and minimizing energy costs. What LEED Building Design and Construction, New Construction credit might the LEED AP propose to best achieve the organization's dual goals?
- A. Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Daylight
- B. Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Low Emitting Materials
- C. Energy and Atmosphere Credit, Optimize Energy Performance
- D. Location and Transportation Credit, Access to Quality Transit
Answer: C
Explanation:
The Energy and Atmosphere Credit, Optimize Energy Performance, is the most suitable for achieving the organization's dual goals. This credit encourages the use of energy-efficient strategies to reduce the environmental and economic harms associated with excessive energy use, thereby promoting occupants' health and minimizing energy costs.
NEW QUESTION # 193
In order to comply with Indoor Environmental Quality Credit, Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies, Option 2. Additional Enhanced IAQ Strategies
- A. all entrances to the building must have entryway systems 10 ft. (3 m) long in the direction of travel
- B. CO2 monitors must be fitted in all densely occupied spaces and configured to provide an alert
- C. all particle filters in the ventilation system must meet Comite Europeen de Normalisation (CEN) standard Class F7 or better
- D. all outdoor air supply systems must have an airflow measurement device that measures at least 90% of the airflow
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 194
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